The Barred Rock chicken, also known as the Barred Plymouth Rock, is a popular and hardy American breed valued for its attractive appearance and excellent egg-laying ability. It's a variety of the Plymouth Rock breed, recognized for its distinctive black and white striped ("barred") plumage. Known for being friendly, reliable, and productive, the Barred Rock is a favorite among backyard poultry keepers.
Key Characteristics:
Appearance:
Feathers: Barred Rocks have a striking barred pattern of alternating black and white stripes across their feathers. This unique coloration is one of their most defining features.
Size: Barred Rocks are medium-sized birds. Roosters typically weigh around 7.5 pounds (3.4 kg), and hens around 6.5 pounds (2.9 kg).
Comb: They have a single comb, which is common in many traditional chicken breeds.
Temperament:
Barred Rocks are known for their friendly, calm, and social nature. They are often described as docile and are generally good with children and other chickens.
They are also fairly curious and enjoy exploring their surroundings, but they are not overly flighty or aggressive.
Egg Production:
Barred Rocks are excellent egg layers, typically producing around 200–280 large brown eggs per year. They are known for being consistent layers, making them a reliable choice for families or homesteads looking for a steady supply of eggs.
Hardiness:
This breed is hardy and adapts well to various climates, from hot summers to cold winters. Their size and temperament also make them relatively easy to care for.
Purpose:
While primarily kept for egg production, Barred Rocks are also dual-purpose birds, offering both meat and eggs. They are especially popular among backyard flock owners for their combination of productivity and temperament.
 
Notable Points:
Barred Rocks are one of the oldest and most well-known American breeds, often praised for their reliability and friendly demeanor.
They are an excellent choice for those new to raising chickens, as they are hardy, easygoing, and consistent in egg production.